Composting Guide
Sustainable Practices for Urban Gardens + Composting Guide
Introduction
Urban gardening is a fantastic way to bring greenery into city spaces while promoting sustainability. By implementing eco-friendly practices such as composting, urban gardeners can reduce waste and nourish their plants naturally. In this guide, we will explore sustainable practices for urban gardens and provide a comprehensive composting guide.
Sustainable Practices for Urban Gardens
1. Choose Native Plants
Opt for native plants in your urban garden as they are well-adapted to the local climate and require less water and maintenance.
2. Water Wisely
Use a drip irrigation system or water-saving techniques like mulching to conserve water and prevent wastage.
3. Implement Vertical Gardening
Maximize space in your urban garden by utilizing vertical gardening techniques such as trellises or hanging planters.
4. Use Organic Fertilizers
Avoid chemical fertilizers and opt for organic alternatives like compost or manure to enrich the soil naturally.
Composting Guide
1. What Can You Compost?
- Fruit and vegetable scraps
- Coffee grounds and filters
- Eggshells
- Grass clippings and yard waste
- Shredded newspaper and cardboard
2. What Not to Compost
Avoid composting meat, dairy, oily foods, and pet waste as they can attract pests and create odors.
3. How to Compost
- Choose a compost bin or pile in a shaded area.
- Layer green (nitrogen-rich) and brown (carbon-rich) materials.
- Keep the compost moist and aerated by turning it regularly.
- Wait for the compost to decompose, typically 2-6 months.
- Use the rich compost to fertilize your urban garden.
4. Benefits of Composting
Composting enriches the soil, reduces methane emissions from landfills, and decreases the need for chemical fertilizers.

Conclusion
By incorporating sustainable practices like choosing native plants, conserving water, and composting in your urban garden, you can create a green oasis in the midst of the city while contributing to a healthier environment.
Start your urban garden today and make a positive impact on the planet!